What defines active listening?

Active listening is defined by the practice of actively engaging with the speaker to fully focus on and understand their message. This involves being attentive, demonstrating empathy, and providing feedback, which can help enhance communication and build rapport. By focusing on the speaker, an active listener can clarify points, ask questions, and respond appropriately, ensuring that the conversation is meaningful and mutual.

The other options do not align with the principles of active listening. Disengaging from the conversation to reflect can lead to misunderstanding and disconnect between the speaker and listener. Only responding when directly addressed suggests a passive role in communication, which does not foster a dynamic interaction. Interrupting to share personal experiences can divert the conversation away from the speaker's intent and diminish the effectiveness of the communication process. In contrast, actively engaging by focusing and understanding constitutes the essence of active listening.